Mandalivia

A personal website

Letters

The Farm Boy Who Dreamed Up Television
The Farm Boy Who Dreamed Up Television

At age 14, while plowing a potato field, Philo Farnsworth imagined how to create electronic television. He spent the next seven years tirelessly working to turn that vision into reality, facing skepticism and huge challenges, showing how persistence can bring a childhood dream to life.

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When a Seventh Grader Solved a Water Crisis
When a Seventh Grader Solved a Water Crisis

After learning about thousands of children affected by lead-contaminated water, 12-year-old Gitanjali Rao invented a revolutionary device that detected lead faster and cheaper than existing methods. Her invention shows how young people's creativity can solve problems that even experts struggle with.

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When Office Supplies Became Resistance
When Office Supplies Became Resistance

When Norwegians were forbidden from displaying their flag during Nazi occupation, they turned to an unexpected symbol - the humble paper clip. This small office supply, invented by a Norwegian, became a powerful secret message of unity and resistance, showing how everyday objects can become extraordinary symbols of courage.

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